candlemas eve witches22 Apr candlemas eve witches

Plaque marking the spot where the attackers left their snowshoes, On Jan. 24, 1692, Madocawando and French missionary Louis Pierre Thury led as many as 300 French and Wabanaki on snowshoes from Canada to York. Other uses of this document must be approved in writing by if ($this_time < ($time_stamp+60*$ip_lock_timeout)) { development of buds on the trees, as the powers of the Sun begin to warm and He then ran from the house toward a group of men who turned out to be Indians. Cast & Crew Read More John Moxey Director Patricia Jessel Elizabeth Selwyn/Mrs. (Catholics will be reminded that the following day, St. Blaise's Day, is remembered for using the newly-blessed candles to bless the throats of parishioners, keeping them from colds, flu, sore throats, etc.). It is amazing to think that the same Floyd and his men buried 48 people in a mass grave along with an unrecorded number of small children. Also known as Carnival or Carnaval, its celebrated in many countries around the worldmainly those with large Roman Catholic populationson read more, The War on Christmas begins around the same time each year, when stores start peddling plastic Christmas trees and giant Santa Claus inflatables. Capt. In short, the perfect time for a Pagan Festival of Lights. (A plaque marks the spot today.). In addition, many customs, weather proverbs, other sayings, and rhymes are related to this feast. 'Imbolc' means, literally, 'in the belly' (of the Mother). ~~~~~~~~~~~~~, Imbolc August 1st In the New Testament of the Bible, the event is said to have occurred three days after Jesus was crucified by the Romans and died in roughly 30 A.D. The massacre would have an impact on subsequent events, including the Salem witch trials. And since Mary gave birth at the winter solstice, she wouldn't be purified until February 2nd. 'Candlemas' is the Christianized name for the holiday, of course. cleansing and purification, making Brigits beds to ensure fertility of mind Called the Candlemas Massacre, it ended with 50 dead and 100 [], The Candlemas Massacre and the Salem Witch Trials, Massachusetts Bay Colony then absorbed Maine and renamed the settlement York, according to historian William Williamson, because of their involvement with the Candlemas Massacre, Joseph Moody, The Colonial Minister Who Wore a Handkerchief Over His Face - New England Historical Society, Abenaki Attack York in Candlemas Massacre 1692 Battlefield Biker, The Maypole That Infuriated the Puritans - New England Historical Society, 03/01 H-1 (7.3-7.4, 8.1-8.4) Dr. Doyle, HUSH-2, https://newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/candlemas-massacre-salem-witch-trials/, Saint-Castin, the French Baron Who Drove the English From Maine - New England Historical Society. The seed that was planted in her womb at the solstice is quickening and the new year grows. All the priests preach, and also the bishop, always treating of that passage of the Gospel where, on the fortieth day, Joseph and Mary brought the Lord into the Temple, and Simeon and Anna the prophetess, the daughter of Famuhel, saw Him, and of the words which they said when they saw the Lord, and of the offerings which the parents presented. else { weather of the year. name of Valentine has Pagan origins. For modern Witches, Candlemas O.S. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Traditions from both the pagan celebration of Imbolc and the Christian celebration of St. Brigids Day can be found in the modern Imbolc celebration. fire of poetic inspiration. Charles Russel Coulter and Patricia Turner. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Imbolc celebrations took the form of a festival in honor of the pagan goddess Brigid, who was evoked in fertility blessings and oversaw poetry, crafts and prophecy. Others follow with lit candles until they reach the church where a mass is celebrated. fwrite($count_dat,$count); For in the womb of Mother Earth, hidden from our mundane sight but sensed by a keener vision, there are stirrings. It is amazing to think that the same confusion and lateral displacement of one of the old folk holidays can be seen from the Russian steppes to the Ozark hills, but such seems to be the case! the fires of Imbolc represent our A celebration of fertility. He died in [], [] https://newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/candlemas-massacre-salem-witch-trials/ [], [] warfare continued, with one of the most dramatic attacks on York in February 1692. Moulton returned to York and became sheriff. of candles) for the High Priestess to wear for the Candlemas Circle, similar to those worn on St. Lucy's Day in Scandinavian countries. https://www.history.com/topics/holidays/imbolc. (la) Barri Ducis, L.Guerin, Annales Ecclesiastici Caesaris Baroni, 186, t. Inventory of intangible cultural heritage in France, "Ecumenical Candlemas (Feast of the Presentation)", "The Pilgrimage of S. Silvia of Aquitania to the Holy Places", "Groundhog Day: How One of America's Weirdest Traditions Came to be (PHOTOS)", "La Chandeleur or Candlemas: A French Tradition", "Candlemas in France: Regional crpes for La Chandeleur", "Candlemas, a celebration that dates back to the dawn of time and lives on in the Judeo-Christian tradition and in our folklore", "Traditional Candlemas celebration still alive in rural Puerto Rico", "What Is The True Meaning Of Da De La Candelaria? Henceforth, she would be Saint Brigit, patron SAINT of smithcraft, poetry, and healing. And, of course, if you are your Covens chandler, or if you just happen to like making candles, Candlemas Day is THE day for doing it. For in the womb of Mother Earth, hidden from our mundane sight but sensed by a keener vision, there are stirrings. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~, Imbolc August 1st All in all, this Pagan Festival of Lights, sacred to the young Maiden Goddess, is one of the most beautiful and poetic of the year. Back Magical Workbooks Witch Life Courses Cart 0. bright and clear, therell be two winters in the year. Actually, all of the Imbolc is also known as Candlemas, Imbolg, Brigit's Day, Feast of Brighid, Lupercus, The Festival of Lights, and the Feast of the Virgin. Today, this holiday is chiefly connected to weather lore. This tripartite symbolism was occasionally expressed by saying that Brigit had two sisters, also named Brigit. How the Early Catholic Church Christianized Halloween. Winter will have another flight; [28] It is one of the largest festivals of culture, music, and dancing in Peru. Consequently, the original term may have been the French 'galantine', which yields the English word 'gallant'. What a cheery sight it is on this cold, bleak and dreary night to see house after house with candle-lit windows! lighted candle in each and every window of the house, beginning at sundown on Wiccans mark the holiday by baking a figure of the god in bread and eating it, to symbolise the sanctity and importance of the harvest. For in the womb of Mother Earth, hidden from our mundane sight but sensed by a keener vision, there are stirrings. Mother's milk flows freely while farmers may invoke blessings on their tools and seed. Currently, the feast of the Virgin of Candelaria in the Canary Islands is celebrated in addition to 2 February also on 15 August, the day of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in the Catholic calendar. [citation needed] Pope Gelasius I had much earlier written a letter to senator Andromachus, who wanted to reestablish the Lupercalia for purification. Purification of Mary on February 14th. Candlemas: The Light Returns word gallant. Whoever draws the bean on Epiphany must also prepare tamales, believed to echo Mexico's pre-Christian past with its offerings of maize. All copyrighted items mentioned are the property of their respective owners, and no form of ownership or endorsement is implied. Bonfires were lighted on the beacon tors, and All in all, this Pagan Festival of Lights, sacred to the young Maiden Goddess, is one of the most beautiful and poetic of the year. $fpt_ip = "/usr/home/paganlibrary.com/htdocs/counter/ip.txt"; // path to IP log file - chmod it to 666 The Catholic Church, never one to refrain from piling holiday upon holiday, also called it the Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary. cross-quarter days can be used as inverse weather predictors, whereas the } Even today, a specific symbolism can be associated with preparing the crpes. The Candlemas Massacre took place in the midst of King Williams War, one of theFrench and Indian warsfought intermittently in North America from 1689 to 1763. When Indians burst into the Moulton house, four-year-old Jeremiah had hidden under the bed. The celebration of Imbolc dates back to the pre-Christian era in the British Isles. And if you think that Spring is come, with the bright Sun in the sky, an icy wind brings icy tears from the corners of your eye. The Catholic Church, never one to refrain from piling holiday upon holiday, An old British rhyme tells us that If Candlemas Day be bright and clear, therell be two winters in the year. Actually, all of the cross-quarter days can be used as inverse weather predictors, whereas the quarter-days are used as direct weather predictors. The attackers left standing the gaol, the meeting house and the garrison. She was considered a goddess of fire, patroness of smithcraft, poetry and healing (especially the healing touch of midwifery). The English name, 'Candlemas, refers to the custom of blessing and distributing candles and carrying them in procession before the mass. The holiday was traditionally aligned with the first day of spring and the idea of rebirth. With no interest in marrying, Brigids goal was to create a monastery in Kildare, supposedly the former site of a shrine to the Celtic goddess of the same name. Valentine' can produce. Imbolc means, literally, in the belly Lammas Jul. For modern Witches, Candlemas O.S. This New Moon spell for Luck can be done really at any time and it is totally Wiccan-safe Witchcraft. by Mike Nichols. This tripartite symbolism was occasionally expressed by saying that Brigit had two sisters, also named Brigit. Mabon Sept. 21/22 folk-calendar keeps the tradition of Groundhogs Day, a day to predict the $padding =6; // How many digits to show - Candlemas Imbolc (Christianised as "Candlemas") was one of the four Greater Sabbats of the witch's calendar. It appears that it became important around the time of the Plague of Justinian in 541 before slowly spreading West. Even our American folk-calendar keeps the tradition of Groundhogs Day, a day to predict the coming weather, telling us that if the Groundhog sees his shadow, there will be six more weeks of bad weather (i.e., until the next old holiday, Lady Day). $ip_lock_timeout =30; // in minutes Beltane Oct 31st/Nov 1st Captain John Alden Jr. is my eighth great grandfather and I had no idea about his participation in this event. Fires and candles have always been lit on Candlemas as we will do tonight. Even our American folk-calendar keeps the tradition of Groundhogs Day, a day to predict the coming weather, telling us that if the Groundhog sees his shadow, there will be six more weeks of bad weather (i.e., until the next old holiday, Lady Day). Then they killed or captured about 150 people and burned almost all of their houses. Ostara September 21st/22nd Some groups are thought to sacrifice, cook and eat a human baby on Easter Sunday. This tripartite symbolism 2019-05-28 ), Brigits holiday was chiefly marked by the kindling of sacred fires, since she symbolized the fire of birth and healing, the fire of the forge, and the fire of poetic inspiration. $this_time = time(); Lammas Feb 1st/2nd Lammas Feb 1st/2nd The goddess Brigid is central to the celebration for modern Wiccans. On this day, on the other hand, the "servant's year" ended. However, this is probably inaccurate since Lupercalia was not celebrated in Jerusalem, and it was only there that one finds some celebrations of the presentation of Jesus around this date. by Jeffrey Sackett. He concluded with an accusation that foreshadowed the Salem witch trials: The Sorrowfull tideings from York, wrote Burroughs, showed God is still manifesting his displeasure against this Land.. Ostara Mar. Their habit of celebrating the birth of Jesus on January 6th, with a similar post-dated shift in the six-week period that follows it, puts the Feast of the Purification of Mary on February 14th. Flesh Eaters of Candlemas Eve (2012) Plot. may then be seen as the Pagan version of Valentine's Day, with a de-emphasis of 'hearts and flowers' and an appropriate re-emphasis of Pagan carnal frivolity. A young woman runs afoul of a coven of witches after freeing their human sacrifice-but not before a ghastly curse is laid upon her. fwrite($reload_dat,"$rem_addr|$this_time\n"); Newless Betta St. John Patricia Russell Christopher Lee Professor Driscoll Dennis Lotis Richard Barlow Venetia Stevenson Nan Barlow [21] For in the womb of Mother Earth, hidden from our mundane sight but sensed by a keener vision, there are stirrings. Mini Vlog: Celebrating Candlemas. Brigit: Goddess, Saint, Holy Woman, and Bone of Contention. The women seemed to enjoy the attention and often stripped in order to afford better targets. Don't be fooled. 14:26. This custom is ancient. The American incarnation of Mothers Day was created by Anna Jarvis in 1908 and became an official U.S. read more. Mabon March 21st imagination can convince itself of. They explained this by telling the Irish peasants that Brigit was really an early Christian missionary sent to the Emerald Isle, and that the miracles she performed there misled the common people into believing that she was a goddess. [citation needed], Moreover, when Gelasius addressed Andromachus, he did not try to use his authority but contented himself to argue, for example, that the Lupercalia would no longer have the effect it once had and was incompatible with Christian ideals. The so-called Gelasian Sacramentary mentions the celebration of the Presentation of Jesus, supporting the conclusion that Gelasius substituted a Christian festival for a pagan one. The earliest mentions of Imbolc in Irish literature were found in the 10th century. [19] Tradition attributes this custom to Pope Gelasius I, who had pancakes distributed to pilgrims arriving in Rome. Candlemas Eve (February 1st), allowing them to continue burning until sunrise. Beltane Apr. For in the womb of Mother Earth, hidden from our mundane sight but sensed by a keener vision, there are stirrings. The "farmer's year" began on Candlemas, and from then on, fieldwork or the preparations for it can be resumed depending on the circumstances. (Catholics will be reminded that the following day, St. Blaises Day, is remembered for using the newly-blessed candles to bless the throats of parishioners, keeping them from colds, flu, sore throats, etc.). This was the harvest party, which marked the beginning of the year. It is an evil and wicked night, a perfect night for a witch to celebrate New Year! Candlemas, also known as the Feast of the Presentation of Jesus Christ, the Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary, or the Feast of the Holy Encounter, is a Christian holiday commemorating the presentation of Jesus at the Temple. 30/May 1 In pre-Christian times, Imbolc observance began the night before February 1. "d",$count); rather difficult to explain this nebulous saints connection to the secular Thank you in advance for your generosity. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. It celebrates three occasions according to Christian belief: the presentation of the child Jesus; Jesus' first entry into the temple; and it celebrates the Virgin Mary's purification (mainly in Catholic churches). They discovered about 18 houses burned, the remainder rifled and the dead lying about. (It is surprising how many of the old Pagan holidays were converted to Maryan Feasts.) by Mike Nichols. The usual associations of V(G)alantine's Day make much more sense in this light than their vague connection to a legendary 'St. Ozark folklorist Vance Randolf makes this quite clear by noting that the old-timers used to celebrate Groundhogs Day on February 14th. Some Covens hold candle-making parties and try to make and bless all the candles theyll be using for the whole year on this day. One of the nicest folk-customs still practiced in many countries, and especially by Witches in the British Isles and parts of the U.S., is to place a lighted candle in each and every window of the house, beginning at sundown on Candlemas Eve (February 1st), allowing them to continue burning until sunrise. celebration may include Amethyst for peace of mind or jet for This is referred to as syncretism - the combining and blending of different beliefs. It is based upon the account of the presentation of Jesus in Luke 2 :22-40. Make sure that such candles are well seated against tipping and guarded from nearby curtains, etc. (Incidentally, another form of the name Brigit is Bride, and it is thus She bestows her special patronage on any woman about to be married or handfasted, the woman being called bride in her honor. Candlemas, Imbolg, Brigid, St. Bridget's Day - February 2 This holiday is to honor the Goddess in her next incarnation as Mother Goddess, also known as Brigid. The older Pagan names were Imbolc and Oimelc. This story is about a Metal band named "Witch's Sabbath", reminiscient of Ozzy Osbourne's Black Sabbath, who hook tails with a couple of reincarnated witches, who take the music unto eclectic soaring heights. Massachusetts officials wanted to push Maines boundaries beyond Casco Bay. Candlemas is a Christian holiday celebrated annually on February 2. legendary St. Winter Solstice (December 21st) Also known as Yule. Candles have traditionally been used in its observance. The residents of York may also have seen paper money, the first in North America, issued by Massachusetts to pay for the war with the French and Indians. The Rev. 19 priestesses (no men allowed) kept a perpetual flame burning in her honor. function checkIP($rem_addr) { surprising how many of the old Pagan holidays were converted to Maryan Feasts.) The colors for Imbolc are lavender, white and pink. The usual associations of V(G)alantines God/Child at Yule. The women seemed to enjoy the attention and often stripped in order to afford better targets. Yule June 21st, Imbolc August 1st For modern Witches, Candlemas O.S. Brigid appears in the saga Cath Maige Tuired and the Lebor Gabla renn, a purported history of Ireland collected from various poems and texts in the 10th century. Both managed to escape execution. An old British rhyme tells us that 'If Candlemas Day be bright and clear, there'll be two winters in the year.' [7], The Feast of the Presentation or Purification is one of the oldest feasts of the church. Brigid was worshipped by the Filid, a class of poets and historians among the Celts of ancient Ireland and Britain. Here in the Heartland, February 2nd may see a blanket of snow mantling the Mother. Candlemas Eve. re-emphasis of Pagan carnal frivolity. An old British rhyme tells us that If Candlemas Day be Valentine can produce. Put 1 and 3 together and it makes 13, though ritual/worship can occur at anytime, frequently coinciding with times of stress. will be reminded that the following day, St. Blaises Day, is remembered for The symbol of the Purification may seem a little obscure to modern readers, but it has to do with the old custom of churching women. Winter is gone, and will not come again. Amid screaming and scuffling the Indians buried a hatchet in his mothers head, then tomahawked his father. confusion and lateral displacement of one of the old folk holidays can be seen Through Pagan lore, we learn that the Sun God, who is now a young boy, is of Jesus having spent his boyhood in Ireland! Format: Mass . goatskin thongs to make them fertile. Memories of these events are often passed down from generation to generation in families. welcome the rebirth and awakening of the Earth, the earliest beginnings of Another holiday that gets mixed up in this is Valentine's Day. Henceforth, she would be 'Saint' Brigit, patron Encyclopedia of Ancient Deities. > Candlemas Eve. The celebration of Feralia occurred around the same time. She was considered a goddess of fire, patroness of smithcraft, poetry and healing (especially the healing touch of midwifery). In small groups, they roam the streets in the afternoon or evening of 2 February, holding a lighted lantern or homemade wand, singing traditional songs at each house or store, especially "Liwer Hrgottsblieschen". In the tradition of the original Celtic festival, Wiccan groups that worship Brigid might include fire rituals on Imbolc. This Christ child is then brought to the church to be blessed. . Sun, represented in the lengthening in the daylight hours. E. Holden. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. All Rights Reserved. [14] After the appearance of the Virgin and its iconographic identification with this biblical event, the festival began to be celebrated with a Marian character in the year 1497, when the conqueror Alonso Fernndez de Lugo celebrated the first Candlemas festival dedicated especially to the Virgin Mary, coinciding with the Feast of Purification on 2 February. nearby curtains, etc. For example, they also came to believe that Brigit was the 'foster-mother' of Jesus, giving no thought to the implausibility of Jesus having spent his boyhood in Ireland! and spirit (and body, if desired), and making Crowns of Light (i.e. All in all, this Pagan Festival of [23], This festivity officially finalizes the end of Christmas for Catholics in Puerto Rico; the festivities include a procession where the statue of Nuestra Seora de Candelaria (Our Lady of the Light) is carried on the shoulders. else { On a snowy night, a French and Indian war party traveled on snowshoes to the village outskirts and waited until just before dawn. The Englishmen succeeded in killing Rale and 80 Abenakis, including two dozen women and children. It is amazing to think that the same confusion and lateral displacement of one of the old folk holidays can be seen from the Russian steppes to the Ozark hills, but such seems to be the case! The older Pagan names were Imbolc and Oimelc. Samhain is a pagan religious festival originating from an ancient Celtic spiritual tradition. ), The Roman Catholic Church could not very easily call the Great Goddess of Ireland a demon, so they canonized her instead. Chaotic Witch Aunt . It is for this reason that the Mexican tradition also appears in the Inventory of intangible cultural heritage in France. Consequently, The Celts spread throughout western Europeincluding read more, Mardi Gras is a Christian holiday and popular cultural phenomenon that dates back thousands of years to pagan spring and fertility rites. It seems quite impossible that the holiday of Candlemas should be considered the beginning of Spring. Another holiday that gets mixed up in this is Valentines Day. [citation needed] However the Gelasian Sacramentary showed a strong Gallican influence and was compiled between AD 628 and AD 731. fclose($reload_dat); Holy week (Palm Sunday to Easter Sunday). An old British rhyme tells us that If Candlemas Day be bright and clear, therell be two winters in the year. Actually, all of the cross-quarter days can be used as inverse weather predictors, whereas the quarter-days are used as direct weather predictors. And, of course, if you are your Covens chandler, or if you just happen to like making candles, Candlemas Day is THE day for doing it. (There is no limit to what the Irish imagination can convince itself of. (Incidentally, another form of the name Brigit is Bride, and it is thus She bestows her special patronage on any woman about to be married or handfasted, the woman being called bride in her honor. Oimelc means milk of ewes, for it is also lambing season. And as for Spring, although this may seem a tenuous beginning, all the little buds, flowers and leaves will have arrived on schedule before Spring runs its course to Beltane. $found=1; In terms of the number of events related to the cultures of the Quechua and Aymara peoples and of the mestizos of the Altiplano, and also in terms of the number of people directly and indirectly involved in its realization, it stands with the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro and the Carnaval de Oruro in Bolivia as one of the three largest festivals in South America. On the Pagan side it occurs in the middle of winter, with the promise . of candles) for the High Priestess to wear for the Candlemas Circle, similar to those worn on St. Lucys Day in Scandinavian countries. Down with the rosemary and bays, Down with the misletoe; Instead of holly, now up-raise. In 1719 he rebuilt the gaol with timbers left from the one that was left standing. The day was a stunt by a newspaper in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, that has endured. George Burroughs in nearby Wells described the Candlemas Massacre: Pillours of Smoke, the rageing of the mercyless flames, the insultations of the heathen enemy, shooting, hacking & dragging away others.. She traveled to Quebec three times to find him, but never saw or heard from him again. pleasures of flirtation and courtly love. } And, of course, if you are your Coven's chandler, or if you just happen to like making candles, Candlemas Day is In Pagan symbolism, this might be re-translated as when the Great Mother once again becomes the Young Maiden Goddess. Brigid (or Bridget) is the patron saint of Irish nuns, newborns, midwives, dairy maids and cattle. hits since Aug 4, 2000, COPYLEFT: ), Brigit's holiday was chiefly marked by the kindling of sacred fires, since she symbolized the fire of birth and healing, the fire of the forge, and the fire of poetic inspiration. Candlemas, also called Presentation of the Lord or Presentation of Christ in the Temple or Hypapante, Christian festival on February 2 commemorating the occasion when the Virgin Mary, in obedience to Jewish law, went to the Temple in Jerusalem both to be purified 40 days after the birth of her son, Jesus, and to present him to God as her firstborn (Luke 2:22-38). The character of Gwendalyn Jenkins is really admirable, in all her cruel, ruthless splendour. $line = file($fpt); [16], In Swedish and Finnish Lutheran churches, Candlemas is (since 1774) always celebrated on a Sunday, at the earliest on 2 February and at the latest on 8 February, except if this Sunday happens to be the last Sunday before Lent, i.e. For example, they also came to believe that Brigit was the foster-mother of Jesus, giving no thought to the implausibility of Jesus having spent his boyhood in Ireland! In Pagan symbolism, this might be re-translated as when the Great Mother once again becomes the Young Maiden Goddess. [13], Centuries later, around the year 1392 or 1400, an image of the Virgin Mary that represented this invocation was found on the seashore by two Guanche shepherds from the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands). Like the other High Holidays or Great Sabbats of the Witches year, Candlemas is sometimes celebrated on its alternate date, astrologically determined by the suns reaching 15-degrees Aquarius, or Candlemas Old Style (in 1988, February 3rd, at 9:03 am CST). French peasants of the Middle Ages to pronounce a g as a v. Tradition says that manger scenes should not be put away until Candlemas, which is the last feast of the Christmas cycle. Ostara September 21st/22nd buds, flowers and leaves will have arrived on schedule before Spring runs its READ MORE: How the Early Catholic Church Christianized Halloween. The holiday is also called Brigits Day, in honor of the great Irish Goddess Brigit. ISBN: 0553270680. may then be seen as the Pagan version of Valentines Day, with a de-emphasis of hearts and flowers and an appropriate The holiday is also called Brigits Day, in honor of the great Irish Feasting would continue until the Epiphany on 6 January. $count = $line[0]; If the sun shines bright on Candlemas Day, Before dawn, they piled their snowshoes next to a large rock and crept into town. The Roman Church was quick to confiscate this symbolism as well, using Candlemas as the day to bless all the church candles that would be used for the coming liturgical year. Ozark folklorist Vance Randolf makes this quite clear by noting that the old-timers used to celebrate Groundhogs Day on February 14th. John Floyd with a small group of militiamen rushed to the scene of the Candlemas Massacre from Portsmouth, N.H. 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The women seemed to enjoy the attention Taking the houses one by one, the warriors killed the inhabitants and livestock, captured others and burned most of the buildings. All full-moon nights provide reason for major occult activity (easiest to move around without difficulty and without being detected). Brigit, patron SAINT of smithcraft, poetry, and healing. In the United States, Mothers Day 2023 will occur on Sunday, May 14. It is based upon the account of the presentation of Jesus in Luke 2:2240. Saint-Castin retaliated by destroying the English fort at Pemaquid in 1689. noting that the old-timers used to celebrate Groundhogs Day on February 14th. And as for Spring, although this may seem a tenuous beginning, all the little buds, flowers and leaves will have arrived on schedule before Spring runs its course to Beltane.

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